Search results for "kin carotenoid"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Raman Spectroscopic Measurements of Dermal Carotenoids in Breast Cancer Operated Patients Provide Evidence for the Positive Impact of a Dietary Regim…

2015

Dermal carotenoids are a feasible marker of the body antioxidative network and may reveal a moderate to severe imbalance of the redox status, thereby providing indication of individual oxidative stress. In this work noninvasive Resonance Raman Spectroscopy (RRS) measurements of skin carotenoids (skin carotenoid score (SCS)) were used to provide indications of individual oxidative stress, each year for five years, in 71 breast cancer (BC) patients at high risk of recurrence. Patients’ SCS has been correlated with parameters relevant to BC risk, waist circumference (WC), and body mass index (BMI), in the aim of monitoring the effect of a dietary regimen intended to positively affect BC risk f…

0301 basic medicineAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyWaistTime FactorsArticle SubjectBreast Neoplasmsmedicine.disease_causeSpectrum Analysis RamanBiochemistryGastroenterology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerInternal medicineVegetablesmedicineantioxidants skin carotenoids oxidative stress breast cancer Raman spectroscopyHumanslcsh:QH573-671Carotenoidchemistry.chemical_classification030109 nutrition & dieteticsAnthropometryintegumentary systembusiness.industrylcsh:Cytologyfood and beveragesCell BiologyGeneral MedicineAnthropometrymedicine.diseasePrognosisCarotenoidsLycopeneDietOxidative Stresschemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFruitFemalebusinessDietary regimenBody mass indexOxidative stressResearch ArticleOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
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Short-term cactus pear [

2018

Background: Dietary ingredients and food components are major modifiable factors protecting immune system and preventing the progression of a low-grade chronic inflammation responsible for age-related diseases. Objective: Our study explored whether cactus pear (Opuntia ficus-indica, Surfarina cultivar) fruit supplementation modulates plasma inflammatory biomarkers in healthy adults. Correlations between inflammatory parameters and antioxidant status were also assessed in parallel. Design: In a randomised, 2-period (2 weeks/period), crossover, controlled-feeding study, conducted in 28 healthy volunteers [mean age 39.96 (±9.15) years, BMI 23.1 (±1.5) kg/m2], the effects of a diet supplemented…

0301 basic medicineantioxidant networkmedicine.medical_specialtyNecrosisAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentInflammationlcsh:TX341-641030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineNutrition and DieteticmedicineCarotenoidinflammatory biomarkerschemistry.chemical_classificationPEAR030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dieteticsmedicine.diagnostic_testPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInterleukinskin carotenoidscactus pear fruitSkin carotenoidEndocrinologychemistryErythrocyte sedimentation ratehealthy subjectsBiomarker (medicine)Original Articlemedicine.symptomHealthy subjectlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyInflammatory biomarkerFood ScienceFoodnutrition research
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Raman Spectroscopy Technology to Monitor the Carotenoids in Skin of Thalassemia Patients: A Novel Non-Invasive Tool Relating Oxidative Stress with Ir…

2014

In this work we approach the relationship between redox state and iron overload by noninvasive instrumental techniques. Intracardiac, liver iron and liver fibrosis have been monitored in transfusion-dependent thalassemia patients by magnetic resonance imaging and hepatic transient elastography examinations. These measurements have been matched with a non-invasive, and yet unexplored in clinical practice, evaluation of body’s oxidative stress through measurement of antioxidant carotenoids in skin, by a spectroscopic method based on Raman technology (RRS). The global body’s antioxidant status results from a balance between the level of antioxidants in cells and body fluids, including blood, a…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentThalassemiathalassemia raman spectroscopy body antioxidant statusManagement of thalassemiamedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologySettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaInternal medicinemedicineDiseases of the blood and blood-forming organsAdverse effectRaman spectroscopy technology skin carotenoids thalassemia oxidative stress.Carotenoidchemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryfood and beveragesRaman spectroscopy technology; skin carotenoids; thalassemia; oxidative stressmedicine.diseaseBiomarker (medicine)RC633-647.5Transient elastographyOxidative stressThalassemia Reports; Volume 4; Issue 2; Pages: 1967
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Oxidative stress, oxidative stress-based diseases and Mediterranean diet. Raman spectroscopy monitoring of skin carotenoids in healthy individuals an…

Abstract Evaluating the level of body antioxidants may reveal a more or less severe oxidative stress condition in either healthy people or subjects with pathologies, and can be suggestive for suitable dietary interventions to possibly affect it. In this work taking advantage from the Raman spectroscopic technology to measure the level of skin carotenoids in a simple and non-invasive manner, healthy people (age 15 to 70, n=155) and women who had surgery for breast cancer (BC) (age 38 to 76, n=71) have been screened to assess to what extent an increased intake of fruit and vegetables (healthy people and patients), associated with diets based on a classical Mediterranean style and that did not…

oxidative strebreast cancerkin carotenoidplatelet aggregabilityMediterranean dietSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaRaman spectroscopy
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